Recognition (Rhynchites weevil)

Rhynchites aequatus adult on apple fruitlet

Adult
2.5-4.5 mm long; wing cases (elytra) reddish brown and hairy; head and thorax darker, strongly punctured and with a purplish to bronzy sheen.

Larva
Up to 4 mm long; whitish, with the brownish head retracted into the swollen prothoracic region.

Egg
0.7×0.5 mm; whitish and translucent.

Other pests with which rhynchites weevil may be confused

Apple blossom weevil (Anthonomus pomorum)
The adult apple blossom weevil is a small beetle, 3.5-6.0 mm long, with a long snout, dark brown to black, covered with brown, greyish and whitish hairs and mottled, with a V-shaped mark across the elytra and a prominent whitish spot between the elytra and thorax.

  • It does not have the chestnut red colouring of apple fruit rhynchites.
  • It tends to occur earlier in the year though adults can persist through blossom and the new generation of adults emerges in mid-summer.

Apple bud weevil (Anthonomus piri)
The adult of the apple bud weevil is very similar in appearance to the adult apple blossom weevil, but is a lighter, brown colour, and lays its eggs in the autumn and early spring.

  • The apple bud weevil is local and rare in the UK and until recently was only recorded on apple though a recent local outbreak has occurred on pear in north Kent.
  • It is an important pest of pear in continental Europe.
  • The larva infests buds which are hollowed out remaining as dead husks in which the larva is found.

Apple twig cutter (Rhynchites caeruleus)

  • A locally common weevil that occurs on apple but the adult is metallic blue in colour and appears much later in May and June causing characteristic shoot severing damage.