The fruit rot occurs on the eye, the stalk end or on the cheek.
The rots are soft, slightly sunken, with the rotted part easily scooped out from the sound flesh.
Eye rots are visible in the orchard from early summer as well as in store.
They are usually brown in colour with white/creamy cobwebby sporing pustules visible on mature rots.
Cheek and stalk-end rots only appear in store and are circular, brown with pale brown centres.
Neonectria rots appear in cold-stored fruit from late December onwards and increase in incidence the longer the fruit is stored.
The rot colour depends on variety and storage conditions.
Rots on fruit stored in low oxygen tend to be green in colour with very little sporulation, whereas those in higher oxygen storage tend to be brown with white/creamy sporing pustules.